Příbram, train station
Příbram, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic
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Going home or to Siberia?

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Through his uncle Václav Čermák, František Teplý became involved in the activities of an illegal resistance organization formed by the Christian-democratic party. In 1954, he was arrested and sentenced to 14 years in the labor camp Vojna for his involvement in the organization. In May 1960, he was released from the camp in the wake of an amnesty and taken to the Příbram train station. From there, the released prisoners were meant to be taken home. František Teplý was released at two o’clock in the morning, but he wouldn’t board the train to Prague because he simply didn’t believe in the regime. “I thought that they’d take us to a concentration camp as the Germans did. They could have also taken us to Siberia. So I got inside the train and jumped out right away through the door on the other side. I hid in the bushes and spent the night there.” The next morning, František crossed the tracks and mingled with the crowd in the town. It was hard for him to believe he was really free. From Příbram, he went to the nearby Svatá Hora. “I went to thank Virgin Mary for having survived. I took part in the first Holy Mass and went back into the town. I saw a bunch of kids going to school, and remember being amazed at the sight. I hadn’t seen people that small in six years.”

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František Teplý

František Teplý

František Teplý was born in 1930 in a peasant family in Horní Roveň in the region of Pardubice, the third of four sons. After the war he worked as a teacher in Frýdlant and at the same time he became involved in an illegal Christian-democratic party through his uncle Václav Čermák. In the autumn of 1954, he was arrested and sentenced to 14 years in prison by the court in Pardubice. The verdict was thereupon validated by the Supreme Court. His two older brothers and his aunt were sentenced as well. He served most of his prison term in a labor camp in Příbram called Vojna, he was amnestied in May 1960. He married two years later. He couldn't work as a teacher any more so he worked as a manual worker. Until 1989, he had to regularly report to the secret police every year.

Příbram, train station

Available in: English | Česky

The project of a railway connection for the region of Příbramsko was devised in the second half of the 19th century by Prince Schwarzenberg. In order for the project to become a reality, Schwarzenberg needed to join forces with the aristocratic families Colloredo-Mannsfeld and Lobkowicz. Together, they came up with the idea of a railway connecting the foothills of the Šumava Mountains (via Příbram) with Prague. Construction began in 1874 and the line was introduced on December 19, 1875, with the first train rolling out in the direction of Březnice at 10 o’clock. The Příbram station was the place where the political prisoners of the Communist regime were taken after their release.

Příbram, train station

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Going home or to Siberia?

Going home or to Siberia?

František Teplý
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