Prague, Pštross Street 192/24
former restaurant U Herclíků · Pštrossova 192/24, 110 00 Prague-Prague 1, Czech Republic
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How communists clipped the hockey players' wings

Available in: English | Česky

Augustin Bubník was one of the rising stars of the Czechoslovak ice hockey at the turn of the 1940s and 1950s. He was the league’s best shooter in the 1949/1950 season and, together with others, was about to go to London to defend their champions’ title. But the national team did not fly to London on a false pretext. One of the hockey players, Jiří Macelis, suggested to his disappointed friends to have a drink to wash away the sadness and celebrate the birth of his son at their favourite “Gold” pub, U Herclíků. As the afternoon progressed, a majority of players from Prague and České Budějovice started to gather at the place. Augustin Bubník remembers: “At about quarter to seven, we heard reporter Edmund Koukal on the radio, explaining to the nation how politically conscious the hockey players are not to have flown to London for the championship… Then we got angry; Vašek Roziňák and I asked for Koukal on the phone and told him: ‘Now, Mr. Koukal, if you want to know the truth, come over here to Pštrossova Street!’” But nobody from the radio came, so the hockey players went on partying. “We drank and we started to swear. We swore at the regime, at Kopecký and the government, and we said that we wouldn’t let them clip our wings and that we wanted to be free. Now and then we would run outside the pub to the little square and shout out, and when we were having the best of fun, two gentlemen got up from the next table, grabbed me and Vašek Roziňák and said: ‘You’re coming with us.’ Goalie Zlatko Červený noticed. ‘Why are you holding him?’, he started at the plain-clothed policeman and knocked him down right by the stove. The other one got out a gun, whistled – and in an instant, the pub was just full of cops…” Some players managed to run away in the ensuing brawl but it didn’t help. Bubník and several others were taken to Bartolomějská Street and the interrogation continued in the “Little House” in Hradčany. Augustin Bubník walked away with the second severest penalty in the Modrý et al. Subversive Group trial – 14 years in prison.

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Augustin Bubník

Augustin Bubník

A Czechoslovak hockey player extraordinaire, a member of the LTC Praha and ATK Praha clubs, the winner of the 1949 World Championship gold medal and the 1948 Olympics silver medal. Along with many other hockey players, he was arrested after the thwarted departure of the national team to the World Championship in London on 13 March 1950 and sentenced to fourteen years in prison in a staged trial with the group known as “Modrý et al.”. Released on a presidential amnesty in 1955, he was allowed to get back to playing ice hockey, though initially in lower leagues only. Having ended his career, he succeeded as a coach, primarily in Finland in the 1960s. He was rehabilitated in court in 1968, but he did not receive full social satisfaction until after 1989.

Prague, Pštross Street 192/24

Available in: English | Česky

For a few years around 1950, the small (and now non-existent) pub in Pštross Street in the Prague New Town was known familiarly as “The Golden”. Not only because of the frequent visits of actors from the nearby “Golden Chapel”, that is the National Theatre, but also because it became the favourite establishment of the (ice) hockey players who had become World Champions in 1947 and 1949. It was here, on Monday 13 March 1950, that several hockey players of the national team met up after they had been forbidden to leave for the world championship in London for ideological reasons earlier that day. The purpose of the gathering was to celebrate the birth of a child of one of the players. The frustrated men, fortified by alcohol, became increasingly vocal in their anger at the communist leadership’s decision. Unfortunately, State Security knew about the national team’s celebration and had only been waiting for a pretext to intervene. Several of the players were taken on the spot, others were arrested in the following days. The result was an exemplary and farcical political trial of The State against Modrý and co., ending in long prison sentences for a number of Czechoslovak hockey players.

Prague, Pštross Street 192/24

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How communists clipped the hockey players' wings

How communists clipped the hockey players' wings

Augustin Bubník
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