Domeček
Former communist investigation room · Kapucínská 99/1, 118 00 Prague-Prague 1, Czech Republic
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The sergeant major was capable of hitting you with the force of a truck

Available in: English | Česky

The State Security had come to get Antonín Husník at the end of May 1950, he was interrogated at the infamous Little House. During the interrogation itself, beating was apparently quite rare, but if someone refused to cooperate then they would be taken over by interrogator Pergl and sergeant major Malý. “They would always call out: ‘Take him upstairs, he can’t remember anything again.’ Sarge Malý was into physical violence. When he slapped you it felt as if you got hit by a truck.” However, in the Little House they also used psychological torture. “My wife was in a maternity hospital at the time. They threatened to imprison her and send my child off for upbringing. “If you don’t talk, they’ll have a hard time.” Husník thought of a way how to find relief in the tough conditions. “Staff captain Bohata was interrogating me. He wanted me to say something, but I didn’t know what he wanted to hear. He thought I was refusing to speak. So I told him that I would write everything down. One of the psychological forms of pressure in the Little House was that the prisoners had to walk all day. We had to march all day and then in the evening the interrogation would start and it would last until dawn. So I decided to tell them I would write everything down because that way I could sit down. I got a pile of paper and I kept writing about the same things over and over. What I would have been able to say in two sentences I wrote down on two A4s. Bohata soon realized I was making fun of him. So I got beaten up quite a bit by Malý.”

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Antonín Husník

Antonín Husník

Antonín Husník, lieutenant-general in retirement, was born on 17th November in 1921 in Pilsen. In January 1941 he had tried to escape to France, where the Czechoslovakian units were forming, but he was caught in Hungary and returned back to Protectorate. For the escape he was sentenced in Nuremberg to three and a half years in jail. Immediately after he did his term at the end of 1943, he was arrested by Gestapo in front of the doors of the Weltheim jail, and was detained in Pankrac for several months before definitely released. After the war Husnik decided to become a professional soldier. He studied at the Military Academy in Hranice and afterwards went through a special paratrooper training. Within few days following the communist putsch in February 1948 Husnik was fired from paratrooper unit and later arrested in 1950. Several months Husnik was interrogated in the ill-known "Little House", namely by an interrogator Bohata, and finally sentenced to 13 years imprisonment on an account of an alleged treason. For the first three years he was transferred to Jachymov uranium mines area, where he was placed to so-called "Tower of Death" in a block "L" and later to labor camp Ostrov. Together with Zdenek Kovarik and Mr and Mrs Balousek Husnik established there a unique secret mail connection from the camp. Afterwards Husnik was jailed in prison Kartouzy and several years in Leopoldov, where he met his interrogator from the "Little House" Bohata. Husnik was released prematurely after eight years in prison.

Domeček

Available in: English | Česky

This prison, managed by the Communist Ministry of National Defense, was the seat of the so called Defense Information Service, which was the military version of the State Security Service (StB). Hundreds of prisoners, mainly soldiers of the Czechoslovak Army, were cruelly tortured here. The communists accused them of high treason and espionage. In 1955, the prison was closed down and the former sadistic commander František Pergl, nicknamed Suchá lípa (Dry Lime Tree), was convicted of torturing prisoners and sentenced to fifteen years in prison.

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