Kudowa-Zdrój
Subsidiary concentration camp · Tkacka 22, Kudowa-Zdrój, Poland
  • Story
  • Place

We had a part of the brook, boys had their part

Available in: English | Česky

The living conditions of forced labourers differed depending on where and when they went for forced labour but they had many things in common. Often they lived in a wooden or brick shacks built near factories, or in barns if they worked in agriculture. In rooms they slept by six to ten. There was no hot water and they suffered from bedbugs, lice, rats. As meals they mostly had turnips, beets and potatoes mashed into unattractive food called “eintopf”. Despite the slavery conditions Jarmila Pláteníková has some fond memories, mainly thanks to friendships among the women. 

“We had our group. In the summer, it was great, we washed in a brook. We always went to guard, boys had a part of the brook, we had ours and that is where we went to wash. In winter it was worse. Well, we had a tub and three, four or five of us washed in it. The hygiene was on such a level that eventually we washed only our hands and faces.” 

To eat they received dark bread, 20 dkg of salami and a pot of tea every morning. Sometimes a package from home arrived. The worst conditions were in the winter. The sheds were built of panels so it was very difficult to heat them. There was draught through the cracks and prisoners often suffered from kidney inflammation.

Hodnocení


Hodnotilo 0 lidí
Abyste mohli hodnotit musíte se přihlásit! 

Routes

Not a part of any route.

Comments

No comments yet.

Jarmila Pláteníková, née Hrubínková

Jarmila Pláteníková, née Hrubínková

She was born on August 2, 1924, in Úročnice, Benešov region, into a family of a farmer and the village mayor. In České Budějovice, where she was studying at a Business School, she joined the resistance movement. She worked as a connection for his uncle, who raised money for the families of those persecuted by the Nazis. In 1943 to 1944 she was on forced labour in Germany and spent several months of this time in a prison camp. She spent the rest of the war in the Protectorate Böhmen und Mahren, working under the surveillance of the Gestapo in a factory in Benešov. After the war she finished her school in Prague and started working in Chemapol as an accountant.

Kudowa-Zdrój

Available in: English | Česky

Kudowa-Zdrój-Zakrze Spa, also known as Sackisch in German, is located only a few kilometers from Náchod. Between 1944 and 1945 there was a subsidiary concentration camp of Gross-Rosen. The prisoners, only women, worked in the compound of former textile factory of C. Dierig Company. Almost thousands of prisoners made parts for airplanes. Some of them also worked in agriculture. The camp went till May 8, 1945, when the prisoners were transferred by the SS troops by the Czech-German border and given to the Czechs.

Kudowa-Zdrój

On this place

And there I lost my teeth

And there I lost my teeth

Jarmila Pláteníková, née Hr…
We had a part of the brook, boys had their part

We had a part of the brook, boys had their part

Jarmila Pláteníková, née Hr…
Work Close to the Czech Border

Work Close to the Czech Border

Markéta (Margit) Nováková
Please enter your e-mail and password
Forgotten password
Change Password