Wroclaw, a labour and concentration camp Hunsfeld / Psie Pole
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They were torn by the dogs

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Every three months, six hundred Jews died in the concentration camp of Hunsfeld near Wroclaw. Libuše Auderlická, a forced labourer in the neighbouring POW camp, recalls that in the evening, empty coffins and “three vessels of ‘dog food’ – one could not call the mash any other name – were brought into the camp”. In the morning, the food vessels were empty but the coffins were full. Most of the Jewish prisoners died of starvation, due to torture and exhaustion from labour. One afternoon, when Libuše and others were in the cloakroom, she saw through a window leading directly on the Appelplatz a scene that became her nightmare. Two Jewish prisoners were dragging a third one, who collapsed during work. The guard first let them go but immediately releases Alsatians at them. “Suddenly I heard terrible screaming,” says Libuše Auderlická. “I will never forget it. The dogs tore all three of them.”

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Libuše Audrlická, née Kačerovská

Libuše Audrlická, née Kačerovská

She was born on February 17, 1924, in Předměřice nad Labem. She is the eldest of three sisters. Her father was a carpenter, her mother was in household. From 1943 she was on forced labour in Germany. In February 1944 she married the brother-in-law of his sister, who worked in Kladsko. She left the labour camp to join him and she helped in a local hotel in the kitchen. She got pregnant and was allowed to return home to her parents. After the war she finished night school and trained as a shop assistant. In the 1990s she was active in the Association of Forced Labourers. In 2008 she published a book called My Memories of Forced Labour in Kladsko. On June 9, 2011, a film premiered titled After A Long Night A Day, which narrates stories of three forced female labourers, including Libuše Audrlická.

Wroclaw, a labour and concentration camp Hunsfeld / Psie Pole

Available in: English | Česky

The POW and concentration camp Hundsfeld was one of the subsidiaries of the Gross-Rosen camp, established in summer 1940. There were 2,000 prisoners in the concentration camp alone, half of which were women. The forced labourers worked in the local Rheinmetall-Brusig factory, one of the largest German factories producing weapons and ammunition. The camp was evacuated on January 25, 1945, and the Jewish prisoners had to walk barefoot to the Gross-Rosen camp. Whoever lagged behind or fell was shot. 

Wroclaw, a labour and concentration camp Hunsfeld / Psie Pole

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