Bohušovice nad Ohří
Družstevní 328, 411 56 Bohušovice nad Ohří, Česká republika
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Food for the Prisoners of Terezín

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During the Second World War, transports of prisoners from a nearby Terezín ghetto were regularly passing through what is currently known as Masarykova Street in Bohušovice. In the place where Masarykova Street meets Družstevní Street, children holding bags full of food used to mingle with the marching prisoners. They were hiding between the prisoners and giving them food. This happened regularly when the transport was accompanied by Czech policemen because a group of local inhabitants was secretly informed about the movements of the transports. But once it went wrong. Taťána Bubníková, one of the children that used to mingle with the prisoners, recalls: “The Germans somehow found out what were doing, and they sent German guards instead of the Czech ones. We did not know that, and we mingled with the transport as usual. My mother was standing nearby with some more bags with food, and when she handed them over to us, we were arrested. They were all armed and they took us to the train station. There, they lined us up by the wall and wanted to shoot us.” An interrogation and explanation followed. Taťána Bubníková adds: “I have no idea how my mother managed to explain that, but in the end they let us go.”

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Taťána Bubníková, neé Kalinová

Taťána Bubníková, neé Kalinová

Taťána Bubníková, maiden name Kalinová, was born in 1931 in Prague, she grew up in Bohušovice nad Ohří. Her father was a tailor, her mother a couturier. The occupation found her in the primary school. As an eleven-year-old girl she used to go to Terezín with food for the transported and used to carry letters from there with information for the families of the transported. These illegal activities were practiced also by both her parents, especially her mother (in 1940 and 1943 she gave birth to two more boys!). In 1945, Taťána went to the business school in Litoměřice. As a daughter of a trader she had problems to find work. In 1953, she married Bohuslav Bubník. She moved to Mělník and started to work in the Vitana company. After the maternity leave she entered the accountant position in a state farm. To get a kindergarten place for her two children, she signed the membership in the Czechoslovak Women’s Federation. In 1960, she started to work at the district agriculture authority in the financial department, and later in the school department. She never reached the leader position, due to the fact that she refused to enter the Czechoslovak Communist Party. She retired in 1986. After the Velvet Revolution, she and her husband joined the efforts to renew the activity of the physical training institution Sokol and she has remained active in it ever since.

Bohušovice nad Ohří

Dostupné v: English | Česky | Deutsch

Bohušovice nad Ohří leží převážně na levém břehu řeky v těsném sousedství Terezína a zhruba 5 kilometrů jižně od Litoměřic. Statut města byl Bohušovicím poprvé udělen roku 1920, ale za druhé světové války jej německé okupační úřady zrušily. Městem se pak Bohušovice znovu staly až 6. října 1998. Za války až do doby, než nacisté vybudovali železniční vlečku do Terezína, v Bohušovicích vystupovali transportovaní Židé. Na nádraží se seřadili do pětistupů a do terezínského ghetta pokračovali pěšky.

Bohušovice nad Ohří

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