Friedland, Grenzdurchgangslager
Heimkehrerstraße 18, 37133 Friedland, Deutschland
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Departure from Romania to Germany

Erreichbar in: English | Deutsch

In 1953, the seven-year-old Karl Reinerth, his mother, and his little sister, made a train trip from Romania to Germany that lasted almost four weeks. They belonged to the German minority in Romania and were lucky enough to be granted a family reunion in the Federal Republic of Germany, where Karl’s father had already been waiting for them for four years. The train route wound through Hungary, Czechoslovakia and the GDR until they were dropped off in a region called Göttingen, and placed in a large refugee camp called Friedland. “The name seemed kind of odd to me since our mother used to be called Friede in the place we came from,” he recalled. In Friedland, they were able to make contact with Karl's father by telephone for the first time. He picked them up at the train station in Stuttgart-Kornwestheim. “As we stood on the platform, we saw my mother and my father falling into each other’s arms and kissing quite passionately. Then they were coming back to us together and I still remember that my sister asked: ‘Who’s that man? The man who embraced our mother so much?’ And I said: ‘That’s our father’.”

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Karl Reinerth

Karl Reinerth

Karl Reinerth was born on June 4, 1944, in Braov, (Kronstadt), in Romania. His parents were part of the German minority in Transylvania, which is why his father fled in 1947 to Germany to avoid being deported to forced-labor camps in the Soviet Union. In 1951, the family was able to come to the Federal Republic of Germany, where they began a new life. After completing his studies, Karl Reinerth started working as a teacher and lived with his children and his parents in the city of Bonn until the death of the parents. After taking over the heritage left behind by his parents, he devoted himself to the study of the history of his family. His childhood memories of Romania are interwoven with historical events that are reflected in the letters of his parents, which he has studied carefully over the years.

Friedland, Grenzdurchgangslager

Erreichbar in: English | Deutsch

Im September 1945 wurde das Grenzdurchgangslager Friedland bei Göttingen auf Anordnung der britischen Besatzungsmacht eingerichtet. Die Lage an den Grenzen der britischen, amerikanischen und sowjetischen Besatzungszonen, sowie gute Zuganbindungen ließen den Standort zur Errichtung des Lagers optimal erscheinen. Friedland diente zunächst der Betreuung von Evakuierten und Flüchtlingen, sowie der heimkehrenden Kriegsgefangenen. Im Laufe der Jahre wurden zusätzlich weitere Menschengruppen aufgenommen wie beispielsweise Flüchtlinge des Ungarnaufstandes 1956 oder Verfolgte des Pinochets-Regimes aus Chile (1973). Auch heute dient das Lager als Aufnahmestation, hauptsächlich für Spätaussiedler aus der ehemaligen Sowjetunion.

Friedland, Grenzdurchgangslager

Auf diesem Ort

Ausreise aus Rumänien nach Deutschland

Ausreise aus Rumänien nach Deutschland

Karl Reinerth
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