Trutnov, Krakonoš Square
Krakonošovo náměstí, 541 01 Trutnov, Czech Republic
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It was like a parade

Available in: English | Česky

On 20 November 1989, Jiřina Dostálová - a dissident - took part in a silent demonstration in what used to be at that time Gottwald, today the Krakonoš Square in Trutnov. The demonstration was organized in support of the protest against the Communist regime by the students in Prague, at the Národní Avenue. Jiřina Dostálová recalls that in Trutnov, only a handful of the supporters of the Charter 77 dared to join the demonstration which was surrounded by the members of the police and secret police agents...“We would ask people standing in the crowd to come and join our demonstration but each time somebody would step out from the crowd the police came and immediately pushed him back. They left us alone but they wouldn't permit anybody else to join us. It was as if we were at a parade. There was a lot of people standing on the sidewalks and looking on as we walked by. We felt that they were in favor of our demonstration but they weren't allowed to join us by the police.” Nevertheless, only two days later, a public demonstration was held, which was attended by 200 – 300 people.

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Jiřina Dostálová

Jiřina Dostálová

Jiřina Dostálová, née Sperlichová, was born in Třinec in 1965. Her family was persecuted for their faith, and so already as a child she built up an aversion to the communist regime. She took part in her first protests while attending a secondary vocational school in Olomouc, and she made her opinion of the regime even more clear in Trutnov, where she joined the dissident groups who met in Václav Havel's cottage in Hrádeček settlement. After signing Charter 77, she was under surveillance, State Security, (StB), checked all her correspondence and repeatedly took her in for interrogations that lasted several hours. They even threatened to take her daughter from her, who was only a few months old. In November 1989 she was one of the few to take part in the very first demonstrations in Trutnov. After the Velvet Revolution, she moved to Moravia. She was deputy mayor of Bílá Lhota for several years. She is now head of social services at Šumperk Charity and lives in Kopřivná.

Trutnov, Krakonoš Square

Available in: English | Česky

The Krakonoš Square in Trutnov originates in the thirteenth century, as well as the town itself. It has a quadrangular shape, quite typical of the towns built during the German colonization era in this century. The originally wooden houses of the burghers were rebuilt to their present brick form in the 16th century. Its present appearance is derived from the eighteenth to the twentieth century. The square usually served as the place for all important events taking place in the city. Throughout its history, the square changed its name several times, especially in the course of the twentieth century. During the First Republic, it was called the Ring Platz, during the Second World War Adolf Hitler Platz, from 1945 to 1948 Edward Beneš Square, during the communist era Stalingrad Square, and then Gottwald Square, and finally since 1990 Krakonoš Square.

Trutnov, Krakonoš Square

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It was like a parade

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