Pilsen, Foreigner House
Karlovarská 563/83, 323 00 Plzeň-Plzeň 1, Czech Republic
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Accompanying American soldiers

Available in: English | Česky

Ida Roučková, a curious young girl just could not miss the US Army’s arrival in Plzeň on 6 May 1945. She put on her Plzeň folk costume and bid the Americans welcome. It became her and, in addition, she spoke English, so an American officer invited her to an official dinner at Mr Poláček’s restaurant to mark the end of the war. Even though most of the meals served came from tin cans, the dinner was quite an experience for Czechs: used to poor food supplies during the war, they could finally eat something substantial and even try some new, unknown meals, (such as tomato soup, which was not usual in Bohemia at the time). But that was just the beginning of social life with US soldiers: “The officer invited me to a ball at a Škoda hotel, which we used to call Cizinecký dům Škodovky (Škoda’s Foreigners House), but the Americans called it the ‘Skoda Hotel’. It took me some time to figure out that Skoda Hotel was ‘Ciziňák’, as we used to call it. I went in wearing my long evening dress and learned dances different from those we knew here.”

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Ida Milotová

Ida Milotová

Ida Milotová, née Roučková, was born in Karlovy Vary in 1928. She grew up in Plzeň where her father was in charge of the locomotive depot. Having graduated from the high school, she married Zdeněk Milota who had been engaged in the local resistance movement during the war and went on to become a professional soldier. The couple were arrested in March 1953 because her husband had refused to join the Communist Party and thus became undesired in the military. Ida was held in custody in Prague-Ruzyne until December 1953 when the Regional Court in Prague sentenced her to 18 months in prison for not reporting a criminal act, and she was later released based on a presidential amnesty. Her husband was sentenced to a 22-year imprisonment by the Higher Military Court in Prague for the crimes of high treason, espionage and theft of national assets. He remained in prison until the 1960 amnesty. The witness worked at the Dřevona company.

Pilsen, Foreigner House

Available in: English | Česky

The current-day CD Hotel Garni was built in 1928 to 1929 and originally served as the representative guest house of the Škoda Works. This formerly Functionalist building nestled within an English garden earned itself the name “Foreigner House” because its purpose was to provide accommodation to company guests from abroad. In 1931, it was expanded by an extra wing containing a ballroom. In May 1945, Foreigner House was the place of the American soldiers’ ball celebrating the end of the war. The hotel’s interior was modernised in the 1970s. The original architecture has been retained to this day, and even some of the contemporary decorations have been preserved.

Pilsen, Foreigner House

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Accompanying American soldiers

Accompanying American soldiers

Ida Milotová
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