Horní Slavkov
Dlouhá 638/14, 357 31 Horní Slavkov, Czech Republic
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Life In Fear Behind The Curtain

Available in: English | Deutsch

By the time Sonja Hefele was four years old, her mother decided to reunite with her husband again, who was working in a uranium mine in Schlaggenwald as a slave laborer. Therefore they moved from Neustadtl to Schlaggenwald, which was basically a fenced off forced-labor camp. Sonja Hefele vividly remembers her first impressions of that place upon her arrival: "Schlaggenwald was surrounded by a fence because of the forced labor. We actually lived behind a fence there and under permanent surveillance. There were loudspeakers everywhere and even as a child you could sense the threat emanating from the Communist regime". She spent most of her childhood there and went to elementary and secondary school in Schlaggenwald. Her life was deeply influenced by constant fear for the life of her father. There were deadly accidents of mine workers on a daily basis and the names of the dead were read out to the camp dwellers through the loudspeakers. She would listen intently to these announcements and prayed not to hear the name of her father.

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Horní Slavkov

Available in: English | Deutsch

Schlaggenwald, Horní Slavkov in Czech. At the end of World War I Schlaggenwald had 3.305 inhabitants, including 39 Czechs. The Germans were expropriated and banished in 1945. After 1950, the vast majority of the historic Renaissance buildings in the town were torn down and demolished. This period also saw a magnanimous expansion of tin mining in the area. The miners lived in the northern quarter of the town that had been specifically built for them. The quarter was built in the style of late Stalinist realism and was composed of dozens of blocks of flats grouped around a cultural center with a relief displaying themes associated with mining. There's a Czech-German rapprochement center in the town.

Horní Slavkov

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