Budzyn
labor camp · Urzędowska 406, Gmina Kraśnik, Poland
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Daily Showering in Budin

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Jindřich Feinberg, a Jew from Brno, answered a German call in the concentration camp in Minsk and applied for the position of a German speaking junior mechanical draughtsman in Budin. “In November 1943, they transported me to Budin. I had to shower every day, I got riding breeches, a shirt; I simply had to look like a mechanical draughtsman. One Polish woman did the cleaning in our office. She brought me bread I had to pay for, so I borrowed the money for it. Then I sold the bread for the same price to one man from a workshop, but I always cut off a part of the loaf. That way I was not hungry.”

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Jindřich Feinberg

Jindřich Feinberg

Jindřich Feinberg was born on 28.8.1923 in Brno. He comes from a Jewish family. His father was Josef Feinberg, originally from Poland, who worked as a salesman. His mother Elsa neé Karpelisová was a teacher. Feinberg also had an older sister Gertrude, who later on died in the ghetto in Minsk. Feinberg studied at a German primary school, which he left at the age of 15 because of anti-Semitism and began to work. His father was interned at Spilberg castle, and was followed by Jindřich shortly after. In September, 1941, the whole family was transported to the East to Minsk. Only Jindřich survived the ghetto as he was sent to work camp in the Polish city of Budin in November, 1943. He traveled then from Budin through Majdanek to Plaszow, where he worked also as a guard for two months. In the same year, he was sent to Flossenbürg and in May, 1945 he was liberated by Americans in the nearby city of Pocking. After the war in 1948, he was tried for collaboration with the Nazi regime (found guilty, but not sentenced). In 1962, he was sentenced to 10 months unconditionally firstly for "subversion" which was then changed to "defamation of the Republic". Jindřich Feinberg lives in Brno with his wife Zina.

Budzyn

Available in: English | Česky

Polish Budzyn is located approximately five kilometers northwest of the city of Kraśnik. The local aircraft-component factory was founded in 1937 in the premises of the former armaments works. After the German occupation of Poland, it was – like other factories useful for the production of equipment for the German army – seized by the Hermann Göring Werke (official name "Reichswerke AG für Erzbergbau und Eisenhütten Hermann Göring"). The plant was operated by Heinkel Flugzeugwerke. Since the autumn of 1942, a labor camp was located near the factory and some three thousand inmates were interned in the camp, mostly Jews, who worked in the factory.

Budzyn

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Daily Showering in Budin

Daily Showering in Budin

Jindřich Feinberg
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