Naučná stezka - Po stopách politických vězňů
Příbram, Svatá Hora
Svatohorská alej 528, 261 01 Příbram, Czech Republic
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The Holy Mass in the Vojna camp

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Štěpán Vašíček, a former electro technician, was arrested in 1950 and spent time in countless number of prisons throughout ten years for allegedly aiding in espionage. In the Vojna camp near Svatá Hora, Vašíček witnessed a Holy Mass. The masses were secretly served by priests of the Redemptorist Order that originally used to be seated at Svatá Hora. “I would smuggle altar bread and wine that was provided from an old granny to the camp. A friend from Svatá Hora would supply us with a box of altar bread, 500 Crowns and at least half of a liter of altar wine.” They would hide the altar bread and wine in the mine, buried in sand near the machines or in the high voltage box. The altar wine was smuggled into the camp in little glasses, and the altar bread a piece at a time. The priests would use one little piece of bread for the Mass in the barracks. Sometimes as many as fifty or sixty inmates would squeeze into a single room to take part in the Mass.

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Štěpán Vašíček

Štěpán Vašíček

Štěpán Vašíček was born December 21st, 1927 in Vnorovy in the Hodonín district. He studied to become an electro-technician, and in 1949 he began contemplating escape from the country. He eventually decided not to carry out this idea and was drafted to the army to the tank unit in Vyškov, albeit with the "politically untrustworthy" reference from the municipal office. While in the army, during a political lecture he voiced disagreement with the communist assertion that the so-called Číhošť miracle, when the congregation saw a cross moving on the altar, was merely the priest Toufar's artifice, accomplished by pulling on wires concealed in the altar. On May 12, 1950, Vašíček was imprisoned in the Masaryk barracks in Brno. He was accused of delivering parts for a radio transmitter's assembly to the spies, which was an accusation concocted by the State police. The state tribunal in Brno sentenced him to 10 years of imprisonment for high treason. In the detention facility in Cejl in Brno, a guard broke two of his ribs when ripping the chain with a cross that Vašíček was wearing around his neck. Then he experienced prisons in Mírov, later "correction" cells in Ostrava and the Bory prison. Thanks to his vocational training, he was mostly assigned to electro workshops in all the camps, and thus avoided work in the uranium mines. In the Jáchymov camp Bratrství, the commander Paleček made him stand in - 30°C freeze for 56 hours, in snow reaching up to his waist. In the Bytíz camp, Vašíček assisted the escape of some prisoners, and wrote a letter of complaint about his treatment in the "correction" cell. He experienced this type of punishment especially in the Vojna camp. On May 12th, 1960, while in prison in Leopoldov, he was finally released. Today he is a member of the Confederation of Political prisoners and he participates in discussions with former political prisoners.

Příbram, Svatá Hora

Available in: English | Česky

Svatá Hora is a significant baroque compound and place of pilgrimage nearby Příbram. The compound consists of a rectangular complex of cloisters with four chapels in each of the corners. In the center of the compound on an elevated stone terrace, is the original gothic church of Virgin Mary. The church was reconstructed and expanded between 1648–1673, and involved the architect C. Lurag.

Příbram, Svatá Hora

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The Holy Mass in the Vojna camp

The Holy Mass in the Vojna camp

Štěpán Vašíček
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