Strážnice, the prison
a former prison · náměstí Svobody 494/10, 696 62 Strážnice, Czech Republic
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They sneaked us a small saw in a loaf of bread

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Antonín Husník was arrested in 1941 because of his attempt to run away with his friends from the Protectorate and join the Czechoslovak foreign troops. First he was interrogated in Brno, then he got to the prison in Strážnice: “We were interrogated by the Gestapo there. Naturally, they slapped us quite a bit and kicked us here and there. But it was bearable. They couldn't believe we weren't members of some kind of an organization.” The security in the prison was not as tight, that is why the prisoners decided to try to escape. One of the prisoners, Sylva Lakosil, could communicate with the outside world and Husník took advantage of this: “I sent my friends, who worked in the Škoda factory, a note asking them to send me a good saw. They put it in a loaf of bread, they called it the ‘English hair.’ It was a thick piece of wire. We started to work with it, but it was too loud. After some time the janitor came along: ‘Lads, you can’t be doing this, sawing the iron bars. Unless you stop that, I’ll put you in solitary cells. So we promised to stop.” However, Husník did not want to give up his valuable saw. He hid it in his mouth and he later managed to smuggle it all the way to Germany. With the saw he cut out a cross from an old scrubbing brush and he wore it on his neck as a good luck charm. Nowadays, the cross is placed in the museum of resistance fighters in Prague.

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Antonín Husník

Antonín Husník

Antonín Husník, lieutenant-general in retirement, was born on 17th November in 1921 in Pilsen. In January 1941 he had tried to escape to France, where the Czechoslovakian units were forming, but he was caught in Hungary and returned back to Protectorate. For the escape he was sentenced in Nuremberg to three and a half years in jail. Immediately after he did his term at the end of 1943, he was arrested by Gestapo in front of the doors of the Weltheim jail, and was detained in Pankrac for several months before definitely released. After the war Husnik decided to become a professional soldier. He studied at the Military Academy in Hranice and afterwards went through a special paratrooper training. Within few days following the communist putsch in February 1948 Husnik was fired from paratrooper unit and later arrested in 1950. Several months Husnik was interrogated in the ill-known "Little House," namely by an interrogator Bohata, and finally sentenced to 13 years imprisonment on an account of an alleged treason. For the first three years he was transferred to Jachymov uranium mines area, where he was placed to so-called "Tower of Death" in a block "L" and later to labor camp Ostrov. Together with Zdenek Kovarik and Mr and Mrs Balousek Husnik established there a unique secret mail connection from the camp. Afterwards Husnik was jailed in prison Kartouzy and several years in Leopoldov, where he met his interrogator from the "Little House" Bohata. Husnik was released prematurely after eight years in prison.

Strážnice, the prison

Available in: English | Česky

A post office can be found in the lower part of the contemporary Svoboda, (Freedom), Square. During the Second World War prisoners were kept in the back wing of the building when the capacity of the prisons in the region was full.

Strážnice, the prison

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They sneaked us a small saw in a loaf of bread

They sneaked us a small saw in a loaf of bread

Antonín Husník
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