Ouistreham
103-107 Avenue de la Plage, 14150 Ouistreham, France
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Panics after the Explosion on the Ship

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In 1943 Miloš Knorr became an officer of 43rd British Regiment. He and his unit operated in the second invasive wave in Normandy in June 1944: “When we sailed from England through the Channel, the northern part of France had been already occupied by the Allied troops, so we went by a big steamer.” Because of the bad weather conditions and rough sea they could not land and so the crew had to wait four days on the sea, several kilometers from a Normandy village Ouistreham. On June 24 the Captain was ordered to disembark the soldiers of the 43rd regiment. In the very moment the ship pulled up the anchor and switched on the engines, there was an explosion. A fire broke out on the ship. Miloš Knorr describes the situation with these words: “We ran over a mine and the ship went up. Probably a propeller drew up the mine to the ship. Panics occurred and people were jumping to the water, but I decided to stay because I thought somebody comes for us. And they did. Only fifty people out of six hundred stayed on the ship and I was one of them.” One hundred and eighty men died during the explosion of the ship at the coast of Normandy and one hundred and fifty wounded soldiers had to be transported back to the Great Britain. Miloš Knorr was the only Czechoslovak soldier who participated in the second wave of invasion aside with the Allied troops in northern France.

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Major General (ret.) Miloš Knorr

Major General (ret.) Miloš Knorr

Miloš Knorr, retired General-major, was born in September 20th in 1918 in Ostrava. He spent his youth in Ivancice, where he successfully finished a high school. In years 1937-38 he studied at the Military Academy in Hranice. After the Nazi occupation Knorr escaped to France in 1940. Later he enlisted army in England; there he was assigned to the 43rd British reconnoiter regiment. He took part in the invasion to Europe in the second disembarkment phase but his ship sank. As an intelligence officer he served through France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany. After the war Knorr studied at the Military University in Prague. He became a professor at the same place in 1947. After the communist putsch in 1948 he escaped to Vienna where Americans offered him work immediately. Knorr started to screen incoming Czechoslovakian refugees but in the summer 1948 he moved to the headquarters staff of General Moravec. He served there until 1955 when he retired form the intelligence military service. Then he left for United States and worked in insurance. Now Miloš Knorr lives in New York. He was honored the Order of the British Empire. He has died in July 4th in 2008.

Ouistreham

Available in: English | Česky

The port town of Ouistreham is located in the French canton of the same name, in Calvados department in Lower-Normady Region. The town was a part of Hitler’s Atlantic Wall. In June 1944, the Allied troops landed on the beaches west of the town under the Operation Overloard. The former five story command bunker in Ouistreham is nowadays used to house the Museum of the Atlantic Wall, (www.musee-grand-bunker.com). The story of Miloš Knorr is located in this area only to set it in a broader context. The ship in fact sank in the open sea several kilometers from Ouistreham.

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Panics after the Explosion on the Ship

Panics after the Explosion on the Ship

Major General (ret.) Miloš …
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